Which of the following is a treatment option for acute hepatitis B infection?

In the context of acute hepatitis B infection, supportive care is the primary treatment option. This approach involves managing symptoms and providing the necessary care without specific antiviral therapy, as the majority of individuals with acute hepatitis B can clear the virus on their own without medication. Symptoms may include fatigue, nausea, abdominal pain, and jaundice, and treatment focuses on alleviating these symptoms while monitoring the patient’s liver function.

While interferon therapy, adefovir, and entecavir are antiviral medications used for chronic hepatitis B management, they are not typically indicated for acute infections. The body often effectively handles acute infections without the need for direct antiviral therapy, thus the emphasis on supportive care. In cases of severe acute hepatitis B, especially if a patient develops fulminant liver failure, more intensive medical intervention may be warranted, but general supportive care typically suffices in the initial management of the infection.